Esoteric
Esoteric Grandioso N1 Network Streamer/DAC
Esoteric Grandioso N1 Network Streamer/DAC
RRP: Silver $45000
Limited Edition Gold: $48000
The Ultimate Network Streamer Powered by
Next-Generation Discrete DAC & Network Audio Engine



A Symphony of Majesty and Elegance
In music, Grandioso represents more than just a style.
It embodies grandeur, majesty, and a sense of dignified brilliance.
It’s a term that resonates with those who seek perfection,
capturing the essence of something truly extraordinary.
Esoteric Grandioso series draws inspiration from this musical ideal,
delivering audio experiences that are nothing short of majestic.
Crafted for connoisseurs who demand the pinnacle of performance,
it transforms every listening moment into a masterpiece.

The Grandioso N1, shown with an External Power Supply Unit, the Grandioso PS1
Since its founding in 1987, Esoteric has been a trailblazer in high-end audio innovation, earning global recognition as the pinnacle of Japanese audio excellence. Renowned for pushing the boundaries of master sound reproduction, Esoteric combines groundbreaking audio engineering with an unwavering pursuit of perfection.
Each Esoteric masterpiece is a testament to “museum-quality” craftsmanship, where precision engineering seamlessly blends with artistry. Esoteric products are not merely audio equipment; they are works of art, designed to celebrate the beauty of music in its purest form. Every detail from cutting-edge audio technologies to breathtakingly elegant designs is crafted to honor the dignity of music reproduction.
In classical music, a phrase that indicates how a piece of music should be played is called an expression mark. For example, “cantabile” (as if singing), “legato” (smoothly), and so on. A flagship model should have the dignity and stature of a top-of-the-line product. We named it “grandioso” (grand, majestic, dignified), which we likened to the expression mark of classical music.
Since its launch in 2013, the Grandioso series has established itself as an icon of innovation in high-end audio, introducing a number of groundbreaking technologies. These include the legendary Super Audio CD transport mechanism VRDS-ATLAS, the proprietary Master Sound Discrete DAC and Master Sound Discrete Clock built on unique discrete circuitry, the advanced Esoteric Network Engine G4, the revolutionary Esoteric MagneDrive System, the MC Balanced Current Input System, and the ES-Link 5 / ES-Link Analog signal transmission technologies.

Powered by Next-Generation Discrete DAC and Network Audio Engine
The Grandioso N1 is a Network Streamer / DAC designed to deliver the finest high-quality streaming audio. It incorporates the newly developed Master Sound Discrete DAC G2 converter circuit and the Esoteric Network Engine G4, originally developed for the flagship Grandioso N1T.
Esoteric first introduced the unique Master Sound Discrete DAC in 2019. Now redesigned as the G2 (Generation 2), it has evolved to new heights while preserving its renowned musicality.
The next-generation Esoteric Network Engine G4 features an SFP port and delivers powerful processing capabilities with high-fidelity sound worthy of a true flagship model.
Meticulously engineered, the Grandioso N1 follows the design philosophy of the Grandioso series. Though housed in a single stereo chassis, its internal DAC employs a fully dual-mono configuration with completely independent power supply sections for left and right channels. The large-scale architecture incorporates five independent linear power supplies dedicated to the left and right DACs, the network engine, the digital circuitry, and the microcomputer circuitry. This configuration achieves a smooth, full-bodied sound reminiscent of vinyl playback.
Your Gateway to the World of Music – From the comfort of your listening chair, the Grandioso N1 connects you to all the music in the world. Stream effortlessly and immerse yourself in a luxurious musical journey with breathtaking sound quality.
- Network Streamer / DAC: Designed for High-End digital music streaming and file playback.
- 4th-Generation Esoteric Network Engine G4: Supports native DSD 22.5 MHz playback; equipped with SFP port.
- Master Sound Discrete DAC G2: New-generation FPGA based Multi-Level ΔΣ DAC, fully designed and manufactured in-house using precisely selected discrete components.
- ES-Link Analog: Esoteric’s proprietary current signal link with preamp, provides super authentic sound.
- Independent ×5 Linear Power Supplies (Dual Mono DACs/Network/Digital Audio/Microcomputer): Provides powerful clear sound.
- Low-Feedback Discrete DC Power Regulator: Contributes to live and open sound quality.
- External Power Supply Connectivity: Compatible with the Grandioso PS1, offering upgradability for even higher sound quality.
- ES-Link5: Esoteric’s proprietary ultra-wideband HDMI cable link with Grandioso P1X SE SACD transport.
- Wide Range of Digital Connectivity: ES-Link5 ×1 [L/R], USB ×1, XLR ×1, Coax ×1, Opt ×1.
- Music Server Function: Two USB drives can be connected.
- Master Sound Discrete Clock for Digital Player: Ultra-high precision internal clock circuit.
- 10MHz Clock Sync Capability: Compatible with the Grandioso G1X master clock.
- Wide Range of Supported File Formats: DSF, DSDIFF, FLAC, ALAC, WAV, AIFF, MQA, MP3, AAC.
- Esoteric Sound Stream App: Provides extremely comfortable operation on smartphone/tablet.
- Support for Multiple Streaming Services: Tidal, Tidal Connect, Qobuz, Qobuz Connect, Roon, Spotify.
- Multi-Layer Chassis: Prevents interference between circuit components.
- Semi-Floating Top Panel: Enhances sonic openness.
- Advanced Isolation Feet: Provides focused sound and an open soundstage
- FPGA-Based, Multi-Level ΔΣ D/A Converter: Designed and manufactured fully in-house.
- Proprietary 64-bit/512-Fs ΔΣ Modulator: One of the most powerful processing capabilities in the industry.
- Unique Discrete Circuit: Completed without using conventional DAC chipsets.
- FPGA Digital Processing Algorithms: Independently optimized for DSD and PCM, with dedicated algorithms developed separately for each format.
- Industrial-Grade, Ultra-High-Precision MELF Resistor Elements
- Manufactured in the Esoteric Factory: One of the world’s premier PCB mounting facilities, equipped with oxygen-free reflow furnaces and hospital-grade clean rooms.
- Extensive Use of Audio-Grade Components: Including Esoteric’s exclusive IDM-01 amplifier elements.
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Newly Designed, High Power / Low Noise, Resistor Switching Flip-Flop Circuit
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Redesigned Power Supply: Extensively separated FPGA power lines, and hot/cold analog power lines, achieving ultimate supply purity.
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High-Current Dual Buffer Design (×4 Circuits per Channel): Derived from the flagship Grandioso D1X SE architecture.


The Grandioso N1 is equipped with the 4th generation Esoteric Network Engine G4, a top-of-the-line engine with the processing power worthy of a flagship network streamer / DAC. The G4 engine features large-capacity RAM, a powerful CPU, and an SFP port for optical network connections.
The Esoteric Network Engine G4 is a concentrated embodiment of the design philosophy unique to high-end products. It boasts a dedicated linear power supply that is completely independent of the audio power supply, ensuring signal purity. Each component of the engine is independently powered through separate transformer windings. Moving beyond conventional switching power supplies, Esoteric incorporates premium components such as a large toroidal transformer, custom capacitors, Schottky barrier diodes, and other oversized parts. This meticulous engineering results in a sound that is smooth, vinyl-like, and richly detailed.

Esoteric Network Engine G4 (front) and its dedicated linear power supply system
The Esoteric Network Engine G4 is equipped with a built-in network switch function and has two network interfaces: an Ethernet RJ45 connector and an SFP port.
By connecting the Grandioso N1 to an external network switch using an SFP module and fiber optic cable, you can isolate the signal from network noise, achieving unparalleled purity in playback. Alternatively, a metal cable connection using a Direct Attach Cable (DAC) can simplify the network signal path by reducing the number of circuits involved. For maximum flexibility, both the RJ45 and SFP ports can be used simultaneously, tailoring the setup to your preferences and requirements.
1. Standard Wiring Configuration
2. High Quality Network Wiring with Optical Switch
3. High Quality Network Wiring with Fiber Media Converter
The Grandioso N1 is equipped with USB ports (USB-A ×1, USB-C ×1) and can function as a music server/NAS by connecting up to two USB storage devices, such as flash drives or HDD/SSD units.
The connection between the network engine and the digital audio circuit is routed through isolator circuits that effectively eliminate potential network-generated noise. Thanks to this design, the Grandioso N1 delivers clear, beautifully immersive sound, befitting its status as a flagship Network Streamer / DAC.
Bringing Out All the Dynamics and Energy of Music
Esoteric Master Sound Discrete DAC G2 is a fully in-house-designed, FPGA-based, multi-level ΔΣ (delta-sigma) D/A converter built with meticulously selected discrete components. The ultimate goal of this unique architecture is to effortlessly reproduce the true dynamics and power of music, far surpassing the limitations of conventional DAC IC chips. Its large-scale circuit design comprises 32 elements per channel and features completely independent key components, including clock drivers, logic circuits, capacitors, and resistors. Breathtakingly powerful, dynamic, and musical, this architecture delivers the ultimate pure listening experience, without compromise.

Esoteric Master Sound Discrete DAC G2 supports the latest high-resolution digital formats, including 22.5 MHz DSD and 768 kHz PCM signals. To achieve D/A conversion that fully matches the unique characteristics of both DSD and PCM, dedicated FPGA* digital processing algorithms have been independently developed for each format. This ensures the finest sonic performance from any type of digital source.
*FPGA: Field-Programmable Gate Array
The second-generation Master Sound Discrete DAC G2 is the result of our commitment to achieving new heights in sound quality.
High-Power / Low-Noise, Newly Designed Flip-Flop Circuit
In the upstream digital domain (the circuit that converts digital signals from the CPU into analog current signals by passing them through resistor elements), the Flip-Flop IC controlling the on/off state of these resistor elements has been redesigned for optimized performance. The addition of capacitors near the IC further improves current supply speed and reduces noise.
Even Purer Separate Power Supply Lines
A new approach was adopted that involved separating the power supply lines for the FPGA and the other digital domain circuits, as well as the hot and cold power supplies for the analog domains. Each section is powered by its own power regulator. Reconstructing the power lines further improved sound purity.
Dual Buffer Circuit Equivalent to the Grandioso D1X SE
The analog output buffer amplifier, Esoteric-HCLD (High Current Line Driver), boasts an astonishing high-speed slew rate of 2,000 V/μs. The number of HCLD components has been doubled, implementing the same dual-buffer configuration (four circuits per channel) as used in the Grandioso D1X SE. This design further strengthens current output, delivering ultra-fast attack and enhanced dynamics.

Extensive Use of Ultra-High-Quality Components
Ultra-High-Precision MELF Resistors / IDM-01 Amplifier Elements
The DAC circuit’s core resistor elements employ industrial-grade, ultra-high-precision MELF resistors to maximize processing accuracy. In addition, the analog filter section incorporates Esoteric’s proprietary IDM-01 amplification element. The IDM-01, meticulously designed by Esoteric engineers, was developed through rigorous evaluation of materials, circuit patterns, and layout – much like a discrete amplifier. It amplifies music both dynamically and delicately. By integrating the IDM-01 with other carefully selected discrete components, the N1 achieves sound quality marked by vivid live presence, superb dynamics, and an organic, natural texture.

In a discrete DAC, where component tolerances are directly linked to processing precision, highly advanced quality control is essential in the manufacture of electronic circuit boards. Esoteric’s in-house factory employs some of the world’s most advanced board-mounting technologies, including soldering performed in an oxygen-free furnace located within a clean room maintained at hospital operating-room levels of cleanliness. The technologies cultivated through the production of circuit boards for the audio, medical, aerospace, and defense industries ensure the exceptional manufacturing quality of the Master Sound Discrete DAC G2.
In addition to line connections (XLR, RCA), ES-Link Analog, Esoteric’s proprietary current transmission system, is employed for connection to an amplifier. ES-Link Analog is the ideal method for audio signal transmission. Compared to the conventional voltage transmission, it transmits approximately 100 times more current, sending the full energy of the music to the amplifier. Also, it is not affected by the impedance of the interconnects running between the source and amplifier, so it maintains a perfect integrity between the output signal of the source and the input signal to the amplifier.

The Grandioso N1’s robust power supply design is central to its powerful, three-dimensional sound and lifelike sound. Following the design philosophy of the flagship Grandioso series, this stereo unit features a true dual-mono configuration with independent power transformers for the left and right DACs.
In total, the system incorporates five transformers: one each for the left and right DACs, one for the network engine, one for the digital circuitry, and one for the microcontroller circuitry. Driving each section with a dedicated linear power supply produces a smooth, realistic sound reminiscent of vinyl playback. Each power supply section employs a Low-Feedback DC Regulator with a discrete configuration that eliminates the use of integrated circuits. By minimizing feedback, the N1 achieves a powerful, open, and natural sound.

Internal construction (top)

Internal construction (bottom)
Specially designed as a high-performance external power supply for the Grandioso N1/K1X SE’s analog circuits (D/A converter module), the Grandioso PS1 is equipped with four powerful independent power transformers. In the standard Grandioso N1, the analog front (D/A section) and rear (buffer amplifier section) circuits are each driven by a single transformer per channel. When the PS1 is connected, however, the D/A section and buffer amplifier section are separated, with two transformers per channel – an enhanced high-performance design.
This separation provides clearer distinction between analog and digital signals, effectively eliminating mutual interference. The doubled power supply circuitry also ensures an ample supply of DC power, resulting in richer tonal quality and a noticeable improvement in signal-to-noise ratio.

Grandioso N1 + Grandioso PS1
It is no exaggeration to say that the clock circuitry is the biggest key to high sound quality in digital music reproduction. For its flagship master clock generator Grandioso G1X, Esoteric has perfected its own in-house manufactured OCXO clock module, the Master Sound Discrete Clock. The Master Sound Discrete Clock for Digital Player used in the Grandioso N1 applies the basic design concept of G1X’s in-house manufactured OCXO module to the internal clock of the digital player models. The unique circuit design using carefully selected discrete components, such as a large crystal oscillator, achieves high sound quality that reflects Esoteric’s philosophy in every detail, which cannot be achieved with an off-the-shelf clock module.

The Grandioso N1 can be connected to the Grandioso G1X external master clock generator, enhancing sound quality by synchronizing its internal circuitry to an even more precise 10MHz reference clock.

Grandioso N1 + Grandioso G1X
Digital Connectivity
In addition to coaxial and optical inputs, the Grandioso N1 features an asynchronous USB-B port supporting DSD 22.5MHz and PCM 384kHz/32-bit resolution. All digital inputs to the DACs are routed through isolator circuits to eliminate noise interference. The Grandioso N1 also includes a digital filter switching function (ES-Link5 input: Rdot/off; other inputs: Fir/Rdot/off) and a PCM-to-DSD conversion function. These features allow users to customize sound quality according to their preferences.
The Grandioso N1 supports Esoteric’s proprietary ES-Link 5 ultra-wideband digital transmission standard and can connect to Esoteric’s Super Audio CD transport models using either two HDMI cables or a single XLR cable.

Grandioso P1X SE + Grandioso N1
ES-Link 5
ES-Link 5 is an ultra-wideband digital interface developed exclusively by Esoteric. The ES-Link 5 supports up to 22.5MHz DSD or 768kHz/48-bit PCM using two HDMI cables. The HDMI multi-cable configuration is used for the transmission of fully balanced audio data, LR clock and bit clock signals. Unlike conventional digital transmission, no processing is required for signal modulation at the sending end or for demodulation at the receiving end, thus significantly reducing the digital processing load on the DAC to achieve pure digital transmission.
The Grandioso N1 supports a wide range of formats for network playback, including DSF, DSDIFF, FLAC, ALAC, WAV, AIFF, MP3, AAC, and MQA. It handles playback up to DSD 22.5MHz and PCM 768kHz/32-bit, and also supports the 32-bit float format commonly used in the professional audio industry. The Grandioso N1 provides gapless playback for all lossless formats.
* Downconverted to 384kHz for playback.
The Esoteric Sound Stream app, available for both Apple iOS and Android devices, is designed to combine exceptional sound quality with effortless usability. Tailored for smartphones and tablets, this innovative app allows users to easily browse, manage, and customize their music playback experience with just a few taps.
With its intuitive interface, creating and managing playlists becomes seamless. All screens are thoughtfully designed for straightforward navigation, ensuring that music libraries and playlists are easily accessible to users of any experience level. At the same time, the app offers a suite of advanced features to satisfy even the most seasoned audiophiles.

Esoteric has partnered with a wide array of streaming service and audio codec providers, and preparations are currently underway to provide compatibility with newer services.
* Information on newly supported services will be released on Esoteric’s website.
* Please note that regional restrictions may be applied on some services.

TIDAL / TIDAL Connect
Begin your encounters with new music through TIDAL, a high-end music streaming service that has officially partnered with Esoteric. TIDAL’s lossless music distribution service operates on a fixed rate basis. Offering instant access to its enormous sound library, TIDAL enables users to enjoy their favorite music online with excellent sound quality. The Grandioso N1 also supports TIDAL Connect playback.
Learn more here: TIDAL

Qobuz / Qobuz Connect
Founded in 2007 and a pioneer of high quality sound, Qobuz is the French music streaming and download platform for those who want to live and share their passion for music. Available in 26 countries (as of 2024) around the world, in Europe, USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Latin America and Japan, Qobuz offers an exceptional range of exclusive editorial content written by a team of experts. With its catalog of more than 100 million tracks, Qobuz also has the richest choice of high-resolution (Hi-Res) titles. The Grandioso N1 also supports Qobuz Connect playback.
Learn more here: Qobuz

Roon Ready
Roon is the most engaging, enjoyable way to browse your music. Being Roon Ready means that Esoteric network players transparently discover and connect to Roon, with no network configuration, with bitperfect delivery of audio to your dac. Together, Roon and Esoteric deliver the power, flexibility, and performance benefits of networked audio, with the easiest setup and highest reliability available.
Learn more here: Roon Labs
* Regarding Roon Ready, we are currently undergoing certification testing. We will announce on the website when we have officially decided to support Roon Ready.
RAAT (Roon Advanced Audio Transport) Dedicated Mode
The Grandioso N1 is equipped with a dedicated RAAT mode that reduces the CPU processing load by disabling all network functions except those required for RAAT, thereby improving playback quality when using Roon.

Spotify
Spotify is an on-line music streaming service delivering over 40 million music. Two types of services are provided, a basic service called “Spotify Free” for free, and on-demand and high-quality sound subscription service called “Spotify Premium” at flat rate.
Learn more here: Spotify

MQA
MQA is an award-winning technology that delivers master quality audio in a file that's small enough to stream or download. Using pioneering scientific research into how people hear, MQA captures and authenticates the sound of the original studio performance.
Learn more here: MQA
Architectural Sophistication
To achieve the singular design goal of “reproducing the master sound” the Grandioso N1 chassis optimally controls all vibrations that affect sound quality. The mechanical engineering of the chassis is comparable to that of a Formula 1 car, with the balance between rigidity and flexibility pushed to the limit. The sleek and clean shape of the chassis is a testament to its high level of perfection. The cabinet, which requires rigidity, extensively utilizes heavyweight aluminum blocks to ensure no resonance, while the top panel features a semi-floating structure for a more open sound.
A high-rigidity double-layer chassis made of thick aluminum and steel is used. The inside of the chassis is double-layered to minimize mutual interference between circuits and to minimize power supply wiring. The entire unit is supported at three points by a 5mm thick steel base chassis and patented Pinpoint Isolation Feet, which provides effective mechanical grounding of vibrations.
Esoteric’s unique patented isolation foot, which integrates a spike and spike pad, has been further refined and developed. Suspended from the lower chassis, the top of the foot connects to the lower chassis under the weight of the unit when placed. The top of the foot has been tapered to a conical shape to minimize the contact area between the chassis and the foot. The bottom of the foot (integral spike pad) is also concave in a ring shape so that it touches the floor only at the edges, with added slots to disperse resonant modes. By minimizing the contact area between the chassis and the foot, as well as between the spike pad and the floor, vibration control has been optimized, resulting in sharper focus and a more open sound.

Spec description
Network section | |
Supported file formats | |
PCM Lossless | FLAC, ALAC, WAV, AIFF, MQA |
DSD Lossless | DSF, DSDIFF (DFF) , DoP |
Compressed audio | MP3, AAC |
ETHERNET port | 1 (1000BASE-T) |
SFP port | 1 (1000BASE-T) |
USB DRIVE port USB2.0 or higher recommended | 1 (TYPE-A) , 1 (TYPE-C) |
Supported file system | FAT32 or NTFS, Single partation |
Maximum current supply | 0.5A each |
Supported sampling frequencies | |
PCM | 44.1 to 768kHz, 16 / 24 / 32bit (In addition to 32-bit integer format, files that use 32-bit floating format can also be played) |
DSD | 2.8MHz, 5.6MHz, 11.2MHz, 22.5MHz |
Digital audio inputs | |
ES-LINK | 1 (L/R) |
Input signal formats | |
Linear PCM | 44.1k to 768kHz, 48bit (ES-LINK5 format) |
DSD | 2.8MHz, 5.6MHz, 11.2MHz, 22.4MHz (ES-LINK5 format) |
XLR | 1 |
Input level | 5.0Vp-p |
Input impedance | 110Ω |
Input signal formats | |
Linear PCM | 32k to 192kHz, 16 / 24bit (AES/EBU format) |
DSD | 2.8MHz (ES-LINK1, ES-LINK2, DoP format) |
RCA | 1 |
Input level | 0.5Vp-p |
Input impedance | 75Ω |
Input signal formats | |
Linear PCM | 32k to 192kHz, 16 / 24bit (IEC60958 format) |
DSD | 2.8MHz (DoP format) |
OPTICAL | 1 |
Input level | –24.0 to –14.5dBm peak |
Input signal format | |
Linear PCM | 32k to 192kHz, 16 / 24bit (IEC60958 format) |
DSD | 2.8MHz (DoP format) |
USB | 1 (TYPE-B) USB2.0 or higher recommended |
Input signal format | |
Linear PCM | 44.1k to 384kHz, 16 / 24 / 32bit |
DSD | 2.8MHz, 5.6MHz, 11.2MHz, 22.5MHz |
Clock sync input | |
BNC | 1 |
Input impedance | 50Ω |
Supported input frequency | 10MHz (±10ppm) |
Input level | |
Rectangle wave | TTL level, or equivalent |
Sine wave | 0.5 to 1.0Vrms |
External control input | |
Trigger input (TRIGGER IN) | 3.5mm mono mini jack× 1 |
Input level | 12V, 1mA |
Analog audio outputs | |
XLR/ES-Link Analog | 1 pair (L/R) |
Maximum output level | 5.0Vrms (at 1kHz, 10kΩ load) |
Output impedance | 50Ω |
RCA | 1 pair (L/R) |
Maximum output level | 2.5Vrms (at 1kHz, 10kΩ load) |
Output impedance | 18Ω |
Audio performance | DSD 2.8MHz, 0dB, DSDF=F2, XLR output |
Frequency responce | 5Hz to 30kHz (–3dB) |
S/N ratio | 113dB (A-Weight) |
Distortion | 0.001% (1kHz) |
General | |
Power supply | |
Europe | AC220-240V, 50Hz |
US/Canada | AC120V, 60Hz |
Korea | AC220V, 60Hz |
Power consumption | 38W (in standby: 0.3W) |
External dimensions (W×H×D) | 445 × 162 × 447mm / 17 ⅝” × 6 ½” × 17 ⅝” (including protrusions) |
Weight | 27.8kg / 61 ⅜ lbs. |
Included accessories | Power cord × 1 Cap for DC IN terminal × 2 Owner’s manual × 1 Warranty card × 1 |
Specifications and appearance are subject to change without notice.
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